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Intel Core i9-10900K vs AMD Ryzen 7 5700X vs Intel Core i7-10700K

Intel Core i9-10900K

► remove from comparison Intel i9-10900K

The Intel Core i9-10900K is a high-end processor for desktops with ten cores based on the Comet Lake architecture (CML-S, 4th generation of Skylake). The processor clocks at between 3.7 and 5.3 GHz (all 10 cores up to 4.8 GHz) and can execute up to twenty threads simultaneously thanks to Hyper-Threading. The 5.3 GHz can be only achieved below 70°C core temperature (Thermal Velocity Boost of 100 MHz).

The processor is still manufactured in the old 14nm (14nm++) process. Compared to the predecessor, the Core i9-9900K, the 10900K offers increased clock speeds and two more cores. Thanks to the free multiplicator, the CPU can also be easily overclocked (but may not have much headroom).

The Comet Lake architecture is similar to Coffee Lake and offers the same features and is produced in the same 14nm process. Other than the improved clock rates, the memory controller now also supports faster DDR4-2933 RAM. More information on Comet Lake and all the models and articles on it can be found here.

Performance

Thanks to the high Turbo Boost, the CPU is the fastest gaming CPU available at the time of announcement. Using all cores, the i9 however is slower than the top Ryzen CPUs (like the Ryzen 9 3950X) which offer more cores.

Graphics

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 630 iGPU is supposed to offer a similar performance as the UHD630 in the Core i7-9900K. As a  low-end solution it will only run current games smoothly at reduced details - if at all.

Power Consumption

Intel specifies the TDP with 125 Watts (PL1) but under full load up to 250 Watt are consumed (PL2). In default mode these 250 Watt and therefore high clock speeds can be maintained for up to 56 seconds, however, all boards offer the option to alter these settings.

AMD Ryzen 7 5700X

► remove from comparison AMD R7 5700X

The AMD Ryzen 7 5700X is a desktop processor with 8 cores and simultaneous multithreading (SMT), which means it can process 16 threads simultaneously. In April 2022, AMD presented the Ryzen 7 5700X, a new 8-core processor that is very similar to the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X. However, due to the lower TDP, there are no restrictions on the clock frequency. Nevertheless, the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X reaches up to 4.6 GHz in boost, which is only 100 MHz less than the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X. However, the base clock drops significantly to 3.4 GHz.

The performance of the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X is consistently excellent in all applications. The native 8-core can really show off its strengths, especially in multi-threaded applications, although the single-core performance has also been significantly improved compared to the older Zen 2 architecture.

The internal structure of the processor is similar to the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X. The CCX modules are also connected to each other via the I/O die, which we already know from Zen2. However, according to AMD, the Infinity Fabric should now achieve clock rates of up to 2 GHz, which in turn enables a RAM clock rate of 4,000 MHz without any loss of performance.

In terms of manufacturing processes, AMD also relies on TSCM for the 7nm production of the CPU cores in the Vermeer processors, although the I/O die is still supplied in 12 nm by Globalfoundries.

The AMD Ryzen 7 5700X is impressive in gaming thanks to the significantly improved IPC compared to Zen2. In terms of power consumption, the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X impresses with its low TDP of just 65 watts. This means that the processor can also be operated with a compact air cooler without any problems. The AMD Ryzen 7 5800X is operated with a TDP of 105 watts.

Intel Core i7-10700K

► remove from comparison

The Intel Core i7-10700K is a high-end desktop CPU based on the Comet Lake architecture. The CPU offers 8 cores and 16 threads clocked at 3.8 - 5.1 GHz. The TDP is rated at 125 Watt (PL1) but the PL2 is set to 229 Watt for short term boosts (up to 56 seconds).

ModelIntel Core i9-10900KAMD Ryzen 7 5700XIntel Core i7-10700K
SeriesIntel Comet LakeAMD Vermeer (Ryzen 5000)Intel Comet Lake
CodenameComet LakeVermeer (Zen 3)Comet Lake
Series: Comet Lake Comet Lake
Intel Core i9-10900K « 3.7 - 5.3 GHz10 / 20 cores20 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10700K3.8 - 5.1 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i7-107002.9 - 4.8 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10600K4.1 - 4.8 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10400F2.9 - 4.3 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i3-10100F3.6 - 4.3 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X3.4 - 4.9 GHz16 / 32 cores64 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3.8 - 4.7 GHz8 / 16 cores32 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X « 3.4 - 4.6 GHz8 / 16 cores32 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X3.7 - 4.6 GHz6 / 12 cores32 MB L3
Intel Core i9-10900K3.7 - 5.3 GHz10 / 20 cores20 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10700K « 3.8 - 5.1 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i7-107002.9 - 4.8 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10600K4.1 - 4.8 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10400F2.9 - 4.3 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i3-10100F3.6 - 4.3 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Clock3700 - 5300 MHz3400 - 4600 MHz3800 - 5100 MHz
L1 Cache640 KB512 KB512 KB
L2 Cache2.5 MB4 MB2 MB
L3 Cache20 MB32 MB16 MB
Cores / Threads10 / 208 / 168 / 16
TDP125 Watt65 Watt125 Watt
Technology14 nm7 nm14 nm
max. Temp.100 °C90 °C100 °C
SocketLGA12001331LGA1200
FeaturesDDR4-2933 RAM, PCIe 3, 8 GT/s bus, vPro, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX, BMI2, ABM, FMA, ADX, VMX, SMX, SMEP, SMAP, MPX, EIST, TM1, TM2, HT, Turbo, SST, AES-NI, RDRAND, RDSEED, SGXMMX(+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A, x86-64, AMD-V, AES, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, Precision Boost 2DDR4-2933 RAM, PCIe 3, 8 GT/s bus, vPro, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, BMI2, ABM, FMA, ADX, VMX, SMX, SMEP, SMAP, MPX, EIST, TM1, TM2, HT, Turbo, SST, AES-NI, RDRAND, RDSEED, SGX
iGPUIntel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1200 MHz)Intel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1200 MHz)
Architecturex86x86x86
$488 U.S.$299 U.S.$400 U.S.
Announced
Manufacturerark.intel.comwww.amd.comark.intel.com
Die Size2 x 74 sq. mm; I/O = 125 sq. mm mm2

Benchmarks

Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i9-10900K
40.4 pt (56%)
Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - R7 5700X
42.8 pt (59%)
Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i7-10700K
37.8 pt (52%)
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Multi Core
15821 Points (15%)
13184 Points (12%)
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Single Core
1374 Points (58%)
1499 Points (64%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
min: 493     avg: 516     median: 524 (58%)     max: 532 Points
595 Points (66%)
496 Points (55%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
min: 5825     avg: 6129     median: 6181 (15%)     max: 6381 Points
5405 Points (13%)
4882 Points (12%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64 Bit
min: 2513     avg: 2555     median: 2533 (16%)     max: 2620 Points
2329 Points (15%)
2027 Points (13%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 206     avg: 215.7     median: 217 (65%)     max: 224 Points
253 Points (76%)
208 Points (63%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Multi 64 Bit
29 Points (38%)
26.5 Points (34%)
22.2 Points (29%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Single 64 Bit
2.6 Points (64%)
2.9 Points (73%)
2.4 Points (59%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (32bit)
8127 Points (49%)
6527 Points (39%)
7910 Points (48%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (32bit)
59368 Points (43%)
42876 Points (31%)
50670 Points (37%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (64bit)
80495 Points (56%)
74898 Points (52%)
64901 Points (45%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (64bit)
10625 Points (13%)
12419 Points (15%)
10201 Points (12%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 1024m *
66.3 s (1%)
89.6 s (1%)
85.7 s (1%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 32m *
3.6 s (1%)
3.4 s (1%)
3.2 s (1%)
WinRAR - WinRAR 4.0
9739 Points (15%)
12478 Points (20%)
8469 Points (13%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Multli Thread 4 runs
min: 67252     avg: 69402     median: 69987 (40%)     max: 70968 MIPS
65777 MIPS (38%)
54050 MIPS (31%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Single Thread 4 runs
min: 5349     avg: 5705     median: 5811 (69%)     max: 5954 MIPS
6522 MIPS (78%)
5647 MIPS (68%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 2
149 fps (52%)
134.7 fps (47%)
121 fps (42%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 1
289.5 fps (67%)
305 fps (70%)
269 fps (62%)
HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - HWBOT x265 4k Preset
min: 18.2     avg: 19.7     median: 19.8 (35%)     max: 21 fps
17.1 fps (30%)
16.3 fps (29%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Serpent
1.5 GB/s (0%)
1.2 GB/s (0%)
1 GB/s (0%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Twofish
2.6 GB/s (45%)
1.9 GB/s (33%)
2 GB/s (34%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt AES
14.6 GB/s (38%)
13.4 GB/s (35%)
11.2 GB/s (29%)
Blender - Blender 3.3 Classroom CPU *
374 Seconds (5%)
Blender - Blender 2.79 BMW27 CPU *
min: 167.3     avg: 178.8     median: 179 (1%)     max: 190 Seconds
221 Seconds (2%)
217.4 Seconds (2%)
R Benchmark 2.5 - R Benchmark 2.5 *
min: 0.528     avg: 0.5     median: 0.5 (11%)     max: 0.567 sec
0.5 sec (10%)
0.6 sec (12%)
3DMark 06 - CPU - 3DMark 06 - CPU
14862 Points (32%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M *
7.2 s (2%)
9.5 s (2%)
7.6 s (2%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M *
16 s (1%)
20.4 s (1%)
17.2 s (1%)
Super Pi Mod 1.5 XS 32M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 32M *
403.4 s (2%)
460.7 s (2%)
391.3 s (2%)
3DMark Vantage - 3DM Vant. Perf. CPU no Physx
77709 Points (68%)
3DMark 11 - 3DM11 Performance Physics
min: 20541     avg: 21539     median: 21935 (59%)     max: 22140 Points
20010 Points (54%)
18064 Points (49%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Physics
74951 Points (61%)
90009 Points (73%)
72174 Points (59%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Extreme Physics
75063 Points (61%)
90305 Points (73%)
72375 Points (59%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited Physics
76898 Points (65%)
92849 Points (78%)
74085 Points (62%)
3DMark - 3DMark Cloud Gate Physics
min: 19766     avg: 20118     median: 20117.5 (51%)     max: 20469 Points
20598 Points (52%)
18637 Points (47%)
3DMark - 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Physics
min: 29145     avg: 29466     median: 29447 (53%)     max: 29805 Points
27800 Points (50%)
24791 Points (44%)
3DMark - 3DMark Time Spy CPU
min: 13028     avg: 13470     median: 13056 (55%)     max: 14326 Points
10432 Points (44%)
10963 Points (46%)
Geekbench 6.2 - Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
2186 Points (60%)
Geekbench 6.2 - Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
9331 Points (37%)
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Single-Core
min: 1336     avg: 1404     median: 1428 (60%)     max: 1449 Points
1647 Points (69%)
min: 1371     avg: 1374     median: 1373.5 (58%)     max: 1376 Points
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
min: 10725     avg: 11177     median: 11393 (20%)     max: 11414 Points
9353 Points (17%)
min: 8911     avg: 8925     median: 8925 (16%)     max: 8939 Points
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Single-Core
min: 1330     avg: 1385     median: 1385 (6%)     max: 1440 Points
1587 Points (7%)
1368 Points (6%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Multi-Core
min: 10714     avg: 11061     median: 11060.5 (35%)     max: 11407 Points
9214 Points (29%)
8903 Points (28%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Single-Core
min: 5904     avg: 6126     median: 6126 (61%)     max: 6348 Points
6928 Points (69%)
6247 Points (62%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
min: 40236     avg: 41647     median: 41647 (46%)     max: 43058 Points
37730 Points (41%)
34735 Points (38%)
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Kraken 1.1 Total Score *
min: 709     avg: 720     median: 721 (1%)     max: 729 ms
579 ms (1%)
747 ms (1%)
WebXPRT 4 - WebXPRT 4 Score
236 Points (68%)
WebXPRT 3 - WebXPRT 3 Score
min: 243     avg: 251     median: 255 (53%)     max: 255 Points
310 Points (65%)
245 Points (51%)
CrossMark - CrossMark Overall
1423 Points (55%)
Power Consumption - Prime95 Power Consumption - external Monitor *
275.7 Watt (48%)
185.9 Watt (32%)
205 Watt (35%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Consumption - external Monitor *
268.5 Watt (49%)
155.2 Watt (28%)
207.7 Watt (38%)
Power Consumption - Idle Power Consumption - external Monitor *
40.9 Watt (27%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Efficiency - external Monitor
9.8 Points per Watt (7%)
15 Points per Watt (11%)
9.8 Points per Watt (7%)

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i9-10900K → 100% n=41

Average Benchmarks AMD Ryzen 7 5700X → 100% n=41

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i7-10700K → 90% n=41

- Range of benchmark values for this graphics card
- Average benchmark values for this graphics card
* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation

v1.26
log 18. 17:06:37

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#2 checking url part for id 12778 +0s ... 0s

#3 not redirecting to Ajax server +0s ... 0s

#4 did not recreate cache, as it is less than 5 days old! Created at Fri, 17 May 2024 11:21:47 +0200 +0.001s ... 0.001s

#5 composed specs +0.023s ... 0.024s

#6 did output specs +0s ... 0.024s

#7 getting avg benchmarks for device 12211 +0.017s ... 0.041s

#8 got single benchmarks 12211 +0.015s ... 0.056s

#9 getting avg benchmarks for device 15075 +0.017s ... 0.072s

#10 got single benchmarks 15075 +0.01s ... 0.083s

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#12 got single benchmarks 12778 +0.007s ... 0.105s

#13 got avg benchmarks for devices +0s ... 0.105s

#14 min, max, avg, median took s +0.429s ... 0.534s

#15 return log +0s ... 0.534s

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Redaktion, 2017-09- 8 (Update: 2023-07- 1)