Battle of the entry-level GPUs - Nvidia GeForce MX550 & Intel Arc A350M Review
Modern integrated graphics cards like the Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 or the new AMD Radeon 680M are getting faster every generation and already offer sufficient performance for some games in 1080p. A few compact laptops are still available with entry-level dedicated GPUs, which should offer a performance advantage. There are two new mobile chips in this segment with the Nvidia GeForce MX550 and the Intel ARC A350M, but is there really a performance advantage? We compare the two GPUs in different scenarios, and the results are sometimes surprising.
Intel Arc A350M
The Arc A350M is Intel's new entry-level dGPU and offers 6 Xe cores as well as 6 Raytracing cores with a maximum clock of 1150 MHz. The Arc A350M can be configured between 25-35W by the manufacturer and is equipped with 4 GB GDDR6-VRAM (64-bit) just like the faster Arc A370M (35-50W).
We tested the new Intel Arc A350M in the Samsung Galaxy Book2 15.6 where it is combined with the new Intel Alder Lake Core i7-1260P. However, the TDP values of the processor are very low, so the GPU performance might be a bit better in other laptops. The GPU itself consumes 28W, which is right within the specified range. The driver version was 30.0.101.1329 in combination with the operating system Windows 11.
Nvidia GeForce MX550
Nvidia's new GeForce MX550 is the direct successor to the familiar GeForce MX450. Contrary to the new MX570 (Ampere chip), however, the MX550 is still based on the old Turing TU-117 chip from the MX450, but with more shaders. The Turing chip is still manufactured in the old 12nm process and the TDP range is similar to the A350M around 25W. The small amount of VRAM (only 2 GB GDDR6) is a disadvantage of the MX550.
Laptops with the new GeForce MX550 are still rare, so we used the Lenovo IdeaCentre 24 All-in-One PC instead, which is also equipped with the mobile version of the MX550. The GPU is also combined with the Intel Core i7-1260P, but the TGP is very high at 35W, so it should be one of the fastest implementations.
Synthetic Benchmarks
We start our performance evaluation with the popular 3DMarks and the raw DirectX performance. Both new dGPUs are pretty much on par here with small advantages for the Intel Arc A350M. The powerful Radeon 680M iGPU is a few percentage points slower and fast versions of the Xe Graphics G7 (96 EUs) are about 20% slower. Neither the MX550, nor the Arc A350M, can keep up with the old GeForce GTX 1650 or the new GeForce RTX 2050.
The OpenCL benchmarks reveal mixed results. While the Arc A350M performs really well in LuxMark, both the old GeForce MX450 as well as the new MX550 are at the bottom of the ranking. The Geekbench OpenCL test on the other hand paints a different picture where the new Arc A350M is hardly any faster than the integrated Xe Graphics G7 and also noticeably slower than the Radeon 680M. Nvidia's GeForce MX550 on the other hand performs well.
The Arc A350M is closer to the GeForce MX550 in the OpenGL benchmarks like GFXBench and sometimes even slightly faster, even though the advantage at higher resolutions is probably a result of the larger amount of VRAM. The GeForce MX550 is usually faster in the professional SPECviewperf benchmarks and the two consumer chips can even keep up with professional GPUs like the Quadro T500 in some sub-tests, but the Quadro GPUs are usually superior thanks to optimized drivers.
Unigine Heaven 4.0 - Extreme Preset OpenGL | |
HP ZBook Power 15 G8 313S5EA | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Prime Computer PrimeBook Circular-i7-1165G7 | |
HP ZBook Firefly 14 G8 2C9Q2EA |
Unigine Valley 1.0 - 1920x1080 Extreme HD Preset OpenGL AA:x8 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Prime Computer PrimeBook Circular-i7-1165G7 |
GFXBench | |
3840x2160 4K Aztec Ruins High Tier Offscreen | |
Lenovo ThinkBook 16 G4+ IAP | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
2560x1440 Aztec Ruins High Tier Offscreen | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio i7 RTX 3050 Ti | |
Lenovo ThinkBook 16 G4+ IAP | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
HP ZBook Power 15 G8 313S5EA | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
1920x1080 Car Chase Offscreen | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio i7 RTX 3050 Ti | |
Lenovo ThinkBook 16 G4+ IAP | |
HP ZBook Power 15 G8 313S5EA | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
HP ZBook Firefly 14 G8 2C9Q2EA | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
1920x1080 Aztec Ruins Normal Tier Offscreen | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio i7 RTX 3050 Ti | |
Lenovo ThinkBook 16 G4+ IAP | |
HP ZBook Power 15 G8 313S5EA | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED |
Gaming Performance 1080p
Most potential buyers will be particularly interested in the gaming performance and the performance of the new A350M is disappointing. The good impression from the synthetic benchmarks cannot be carried over and the dedicated A350M is even beaten by the integrated Radeon 680M in many gaming benchmarks. Forza Horizon 5 crashed repeatedly on the Samsung Galaxy Book2 with the Arc A350M during the loading screen, but we did not notice any other problems during our review period.
The GeForce MX550 on the other hand offers more gaming performance than AMD's iGPU and is also faster than the Arc A350M. The GeForce sometimes suffers a bit from the small VRAM (2 GB) with very high details and the performance advantage is smaller, but these scenarios are usually unplayable anyway.
All in all, the GeForce MX550 can handle many titles (when they are not too demanding) in 1080p and high details, whereas you will have to reduce the details (sometimes noticeably) with the Arc A350M.
F1 2021 | |
1920x1080 High Preset AA:T AF:16x | |
Dell XPS 17 9720 | |
Asus ZenBook Flip 15 Q539ZD | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
1920x1080 Ultra High Preset + Raytracing AA:T AF:16x | |
Dell XPS 17 9720 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Asus ZenBook Flip 15 Q539ZD | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 |
Far Cry 5 | |
1920x1080 High Preset AA:T | |
Dell XPS 17 9720 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset AA:T | |
Dell XPS 17 9720 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED |
Farming Simulator 22 | |
1920x1080 High Preset | |
Dell G15 5510 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Asus ZenBook 14X OLED UX5400EA-L7154W | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
1920x1080 Very High Preset | |
Dell G15 5510 | |
Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Asus ZenBook 14X OLED UX5400EA-L7154W |
GRID Legends | |
1920x1080 High Preset | |
Dell G15 5510 | |
Asus ZenBook 14X OLED UX5400EA-L7154W | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset | |
Dell G15 5510 | |
Asus ZenBook 14X OLED UX5400EA-L7154W | |
Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO 3 24IAP7 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book2 15 |
Gaming-Performance GeForce MX550
low | med. | high | ultra | |
---|---|---|---|---|
GTA V (2015) | 165.8 | 155.6 | 77.6 | 35 |
The Witcher 3 (2015) | 159 | 94 | 51 | 29 |
Dota 2 Reborn (2015) | 142 | 126.4 | 112 | 106.7 |
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018) | 80.3 | 38.2 | 23.9 | |
X-Plane 11.11 (2018) | 101.1 | 81.5 | 67 | |
Far Cry 5 (2018) | 105 | 49 | 44 | 40 |
Strange Brigade (2018) | 156 | 61 | 53 | 38.1 |
Cyberpunk 2077 1.0 (2020) | 31 | 24 | 17 | 7 |
F1 2021 (2021) | 179.9 | 73 | 54.4 | 30.4 |
Forza Horizon 5 (2021) | 119 | 47 | 31 | 12 |
Farming Simulator 22 (2021) | 169 | 80 | 60 | 42 |
God of War (2022) | 36 | 28 | 7 | |
GRID Legends (2022) | 85 | 70 | 44 | 30 |
Ghostwire Tokyo (2022) | 35.8 | 35.5 | 35.1 | 33.2 |
Gaming-Performance Intel Arc A350M
low | med. | high | ultra | |
---|---|---|---|---|
GTA V (2015) | 134.5 | 109.3 | 36.5 | 14.7 |
The Witcher 3 (2015) | 120 | 76 | 41 | 18.4 |
Dota 2 Reborn (2015) | 102.9 | 83.5 | 63.9 | 62.1 |
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018) | 59.3 | 29.8 | 20.7 | |
X-Plane 11.11 (2018) | 33.9 | 29.4 | 25.8 | |
Far Cry 5 (2018) | 65 | 39 | 37 | 35 |
Strange Brigade (2018) | 138 | 59.8 | 47.4 | 40.9 |
F1 2021 (2021) | 166.6 | 63.8 | 52.2 | 21.1 |
Farming Simulator 22 (2021) | 121 | 63 | 47 | 43 |
God of War (2022) | 22 | 18 | 15 | 11 |
GRID Legends (2022) | 78 | 56 | 41 | 28 |
Cyberpunk 2077 1.6 (2022) | 27.4 | 18.5 | 16.2 | 11.6 |
Ghostwire Tokyo (2022) | 32.2 | 30.6 | 29.6 | 29.2 |
Power Consumption / Efficiency
The efficiency is obviously very important for mobile devices. We use our consumption data from the game Witcher 3, because the title is not very demanding for the CPU, so it should not have a big impact on the results. We also performed the measurement with an external screen, so the internal display can be eliminated for the consumption measurements.
All the devices with Intel GPUs, including the A350M, the faster A370M, or the integrated Iris Xe Graphics G7, are at the bottom of our ranking. The new GeForce MX550 performs better, despite the high TGP setting, but is still beaten by the new AMD Radeon 680M.
Power consumption with external screen - Witcher 3 Ultra settings
Verdict - The gaming performance of the Intel Arc A350M is disappointing
Our test clearly shows that the air is getting thinner for slow dedicated GPUs. The current Radeon 680M of the Ryzen 6000 generation raised the bar for integrated GPUs significantly and there is not really a good reason to invest the additional money and space on the mainboard for a dedicated GPU.
The GeForce MX550 is a small performance upgrade over the old GeForce MX450, because the basic chip design is still identical and 2 GB VRAM is not very generous, either, which is noticeable at higher resolutions and settings. However, the MX550 cannot deliver playable frame rates in these cases anyway. Compact laptops with Intel CPU can still benefit from the GeForce MX550 if you want to play a bit more since the MX550 is noticeably faster than the Iris Xe Graphics G7.
The synthetic benchmarks results of the new Intel Arc A350M are often competitive, but it seems that there has been a big focus on the performance in popular benchmarks. The actual gaming performance of the new Arc A350M even falls behind the integrated Radeon 680M in some cases. Intel definitely has to improve this situation, which is also the case for the efficiency. There might be some improvements along the road via driver updates, but right now, we cannot recommend the Arc A350M.