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CheckMag | Windows 10 support ending in 2025: Try out alternative operating systems without installing them

Doing everyday things on Linux (Image source: Sascha Mölck, Notebookcheck)
Doing everyday things on Linux (Image source: Sascha Mölck, Notebookcheck)
The impending end of Windows 10 support (October 2025) means that many users may have to switch to a different OS. Alternative operating systems such as Linux and ChromeOS Flex can be tested on your own PC without affecting the existing Windows installation.

Microsoft will end free support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025; security updates will only be delivered to paying users after this date. Most reasonably up-to-date computers (Intel Core 8000 or AMD Ryzen 3000 or higher) can be upgraded to Windows 11 and the upgrade should be free in most cases.

If neither Windows 11 nor paid support (max. 3 years) beyond October 14 is an option, the only way to keep using your PC with peace of mind is to switch to a different operating system. The numerous Linux distributions (e.g. Ubuntu, Fedora, Mint, EndeavourOS, Pop!_OS) and ChromeOS Flex can be considered as alternatives.

Linux and ChromeOS Flex - Free operating systems

All popular Linux distributions can be regarded as full-fledged Windows replacements. All the usual apps (e.g. word processing, image processing) are available. Even gaming is no longer a major problem with Linux. However, users do need to familiarize themselves with the OS and how to use it.

Using Fedora Linux as an example: The two GPUs on our laptop are recognized and automatically set up.
Using Fedora Linux as an example: The two GPUs on our laptop are recognized and automatically set up.
Linux can be used as a gaming system...
Linux can be used as a gaming system...
... or for image processing.
... or for image processing.
Chic and minimalist - Fedora desktop.
Chic and minimalist - Fedora desktop.
The look and feel of Linux Mint is based on Windows.
The look and feel of Linux Mint is based on Windows.
Ubuntu celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2024.
Ubuntu celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2024.

Google's ChromeOS Flex is not a 1:1 replacement for Windows 10. Nevetherless, the operating system, which is designed for the use of cloud-based services and applications, runs quite smoothly on relatively weak or old hardware. A Google account and an internet connection are required to use the OS. We recently took a closer look at ChromeOS Flex and installed it on a 10-year-old Lenovo ThinkPad L540.

ChromeOS Flex desktop mode
ChromeOS Flex desktop mode
ChromeOS Flex tablet mode
ChromeOS Flex tablet mode
The system is up to date
The system is up to date
Google services such as Documents, ...
Google services such as Documents, ...
...Sheets, ...
...Sheets, ...
...and Gemini AI are available.
...and Gemini AI are available.

While Linux should run smoothly on most computers from the last 10 to 15 years, this does not necessarily apply to ChromeOS Flex. Google has a list of devices certified for the OS; those not listed are not necessarily excluded. The only way to really know is to try it out.

Live systems run without installation

If you want to try out the operating systems mentioned, you don't need to install them. Both ChromeOS Flex and many Linux distributions can be used as live systems, whereby the OS is booted directly from a USB stick. The images required to create a USB boot drive for the aforementioned operating systems can be found here: Ubuntu, Fedora, Linux Mint, ChromeOS Flex.

Note: To avoid potential problems in advance, the "Secure Boot" function should be deactivated in the computer's BIOS. Otherwise, the boot process will not work properly in many cases.

Ubuntu, ...
Ubuntu, ...
...Linux Mint ...
...Linux Mint ...
...and Fedora offer a live system.
...and Fedora offer a live system.
All three Linux distributions...
All three Linux distributions...
...can be installed ...
...can be installed ...
...or used as a live system.
...or used as a live system.
Chrome OS Flex offers a choice: Install or try out?
Chrome OS Flex offers a choice: Install or try out?
Secure Boot can usually...
Secure Boot can usually...
...be deactivated on every computer.
...be deactivated on every computer.

Create installation medium and boot up the computer

The operating system image is transferred to a USB stick (min. 16 GB) using the free tool "Rufus" (creates bootable USB drives). Setting this up is a breeze. Once done, plug the USB into the target computer, switch it on, call up the boot menu and configure it so that it boots directly from the USB. The boot menu can often be accessed via the "F12" key, but may differ for some models.

No settings need to be adjusted under Rufus.
No settings need to be adjusted under Rufus.
"Linpus Lite" is the USB installation medium for Ubuntu used in our example.
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> Expert Reviews and News on Laptops, Smartphones and Tech Innovations > News > News Archive > Newsarchive 2025 02 > Windows 10 support ending in 2025: Try out alternative operating systems without installing them
Sascha Mölck, 2025-02- 3 (Update: 2025-02- 3)