Apple M2 Max vs Intel Core 2 Duo T9400 vs Intel Core 2 Duo SU9400
Apple M2 Max
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The Apple M2 Max is a System on a Chip (SoC) from Apple that is found in the early 2023 MacBook Pro 14 and 16-inch models. It offers all 12 CPU cores available in the chip divided in eight performance cores (P-cores) and four power-efficiency cores (E-cores). The E-cores clock with up to 3.4 GHz, the P-Cores up to 3.7 GHz (mostly 3.3 GHz in multi-threaded workloads and 3.4 GHz in single threaded).
The big cores (codename Avalanche) offer 192 KB instruction cache, 128 KB data cache, and 36 MB shared L2 cache (up from 24 MB in the M1 Pro). The four efficiency cores (codename Blizzard) are a lot smaller and offer only 128 KB instruction cache, 64 KB data cache, and 4 MB shared cache. CPU and GPU can both use the 49 MB SLC (System Level Cache).
The unified memory (32, 64, or 96 GB LPDDR5-6400) next to the chip is connected by a 512 Bit memory controller (400 GB/s bandwidth) and can be used by the GPU and CPU.
The CPU performance should be quite similar to the M2 Pro as only the higher memory bandwidth and bigger L3 cache could make a difference for some workloads.
The integrated graphics card in the M1 Max offers a 30-core GPU or a GPU with all 38 cores.
Furthermore, the SoC integrates a fast 16 core neural engine (faster than M1 Max), a secure enclave (e.g., for encryption), a unified memory architecture, Thunderbolt 4 controller, an ISP, and media de- and encoders (including ProRes).
The M2 Max is manufactured in 5 nm at TSMC (second generation) and integrates 40 billion transistors. The power consumption of the CPU part is up to 36 Watt according to powermetrics. When fully loading the CPU and GPU cores, the chip uses up to 89 Watt and the CPU part is limited to 25 Watt.
Intel Core 2 Duo T9400
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The Intel Core 2 Duo T9400 was a uppder middle class dual core CPU for laptops, at the time of introduction. It is similar to the Core 2 Duo P9500 except for the higher TDP of 35 versus 25 Watt).
Due to the relatively high clock speed and 6MB Level 2 cache, the T9400 offers enough performance for most demanding games (in 2009) and applications.
The T9400 uses a Penryn (Montevina Update) core that features 2 integer units, 1 floating point unit, 1 load unit, and 1 store unit in a 14-stages long pipeline. Due to the Wide Dynamic Execution Technology, the core is able to simultaneously execute up to four instructions.
The integrated Enhanced Speedstep is able to downclock the core dynamically to save power (in idle mode).
Intel Core 2 Duo SU9400
► remove from comparisonThe Intel Core 2 Duo SU9400 is a power efficient subnotebook processor based on the Penryn 3M core. It features all functions of the Penryn core, like Virtualization (VT-x), Trusted Execution and Speedstep. Due to the low core clock, the performance is limited.
Model | Apple M2 Max | Intel Core 2 Duo T9400 | Intel Core 2 Duo SU9400 | ||||||||||||||||
Series | Apple M2 | Intel Core 2 Duo | Intel Core 2 Duo | ||||||||||||||||
Series: Core 2 Duo Penryn |
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Clock | 2424 - 3696 MHz | 2530 MHz | 1400 MHz | ||||||||||||||||
L1 Cache | 3.3 MB | 128 KB | 128 KB | ||||||||||||||||
L2 Cache | 36 MB | 6 MB | 3 MB | ||||||||||||||||
L3 Cache | 48 MB | ||||||||||||||||||
Cores / Threads | 12 / 12 | 2 / 2 | 2 / 2 | ||||||||||||||||
TDP | 79 Watt | 35 Watt | 10 Watt | ||||||||||||||||
Transistors | 67000 Million | 410 Million | 410 Million | ||||||||||||||||
Technology | 5 nm | 45 nm | 45 nm | ||||||||||||||||
Features | ARMv8 Instruction Set | Virtualization Technology (VT-x), Trusted Execution, Intel 64, Enhanced Speedstep, Execute Disable Bit | Enhanced Speedstep, VT, TXT | ||||||||||||||||
iGPU | Apple M2 Max 38-Core GPU | ||||||||||||||||||
Architecture | ARM | x86 | x86 | ||||||||||||||||
Announced | |||||||||||||||||||
Codename | Penryn | Penryn | |||||||||||||||||
FSB | 1066 | 800 | |||||||||||||||||
Voltage | 1.050V-1.162V V | 1.05-1.15V V | |||||||||||||||||
Die Size | 107 mm2 | 107 mm2 | |||||||||||||||||
max. Temp. | 105 °C | 105 °C | |||||||||||||||||
Socket | BGA479, PGA478 | BGA956 | |||||||||||||||||
$316 U.S. | $262 U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturer | ark.intel.com | ark.intel.com |
Benchmarks
Average Benchmarks Apple M2 Max → 0% n=0
Average Benchmarks Intel Core 2 Duo T9400 → 0% n=0
Average Benchmarks Intel Core 2 Duo SU9400 → 0% n=0

* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation