Intel Core 2 Duo P9600 vs Intel Celeron N5105 vs Intel Core 2 Duo P9500
Intel Core 2 Duo P9600
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The Intel Core 2 Duo P9600 was a upper middle class dual core CPU for laptops, at the time of introduction. It is similar to the Core 2 Duo T9550 except for the lower TDP of 25 versus 35 Watt).
Due to the relatively high clock speed and 6MB Level 2 cache, the P9600 offers enough performance for demanding games (in 2009) and applications. The newer Core i3-330M should deliver a similar performance due to the hyperthreading support.
The P9600 uses a Penryn (Montevina Update) core that features 2 integer units, 1 floating point unit, 1 load unit, and 1 store unit in a 14-stages long pipeline. Due to the Wide Dynamic Execution Technology, the core is able to simultaneously execute up to four instructions.
The integrated Enhanced Speedstep is able to downclock the core dynamically to save power (in idle mode).
Intel Celeron N5105
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The Intel Celeron N5105 is a quad-core SoC of the Jasper Lake series that is primarily intended for inexpensive desktops and was announced in early 2021. The four Tremont CPU cores clock between 2 and 2.9 GHz (single core Burst) and offer no HyperThreading (SMT). The N5105 uses 1.5 MB L2 and 4 MB L3 cache. The chip is manufactured in 10nm at Intel (most likely in the same process as Ice Lake).
CPU Architecture
The processor architecture is called Tremont and a complete redesign compared to the old Golmont Plus cores in the predecessor. According to Intel, the single thread performance of a core could be improved by 30% on average (10 - 80% in all tests of SPECint and SPECfp).
Features
In addition to the quad-core CPU block, the SoC integrates a 24 EU Intel UHD Graphics GPU clocked from 450 - 800 MHz and a LPDDR4(x) dual channel memory controller (up to 16 GB and 2933 MHz). The chip now also partly integrates Wi-Fi 6 (Gig+), 8 PCIe 3.0 lanes, 14 USB 2.0/ 3.2 ports and two SATA 6.0 ports. The package got bigger and measures 35 x 24 mm (compared to 25 x 24 mm for the N5030 e.g.). The SoC is directly soldered to the mainboard (BGA) and can't be easily replaced.
Performance
The average N5105 in our database is in the same league as the Core i3-1005G1 and the Ryzen 3 3250U, as far as multi-thread benchmark scores are concerned. Your mileage may vary depending on how high the CPU power limits are.
Power Consumption
Similar to the predecessor, Intel specifies the TDP with 10 Watts (mobile and lower clocked N5100 6W). The chip can therefore be cooled passively in theory, but SKUs with fans are possible as well.
Intel Core 2 Duo P9500
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The Intel Core 2 Duo P9500 was a upper middle class dual core CPU for laptops, at the time of introduction. It is similar to the Core 2 Duo T9400 except for the lower TDP of 25 versus 35 Watt).
Due to the relatively high clock speed and 6MB Level 2 cache, the P9500 offers enough performance for most demanding games (in 2009) and applications.
The P9500 uses a Penryn (Montevina Update) core that features 2 integer units, 1 floating point unit, 1 load unit, and 1 store unit in a 14-stages long pipeline. Due to the Wide Dynamic Execution Technology, the core is able to simultaneously execute up to four instructions.
The integrated Enhanced Speedstep is able to downclock the core dynamically to save power (in idle mode).
Model | Intel Core 2 Duo P9600 | Intel Celeron N5105 | Intel Core 2 Duo P9500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Codename | Penryn | Jasper Lake | Penryn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series | Intel Core 2 Duo | Intel Jasper Lake | Intel Core 2 Duo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series: Core 2 Duo Penryn |
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Clock | 2660 MHz | 2000 - 2900 MHz | 2530 MHz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FSB | 1066 | 1066 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L1 Cache | 128 KB | 128 KB | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L2 Cache | 6 MB | 1.5 MB | 6 MB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cores / Threads | 2 / 2 | 4 / 4 | 2 / 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TDP | 25 Watt | 10 Watt | 25 Watt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transistors | 410 Million | 410 Million | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technology | 45 nm | 10 nm | 45 nm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voltage | 1.05-1.212V V | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Die Size | 107 mm2 | 107 mm2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
max. Temp. | 105 °C | 105 °C | 105 °C | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Socket | PGA478 | BGA1338 | BGA479, PGA478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Features | Virtualization Technology (VT-x), Trusted Execution, Intel 64, Enhanced Speedstep, Execute Disable Bit | DDR4-2933/LPDDR4x-2933 RAM, PCIe 3, GNA, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, VMX, SMEP, SMAP, EIST, TM1, TM2, Turbo, AES-NI, RDRAND, RDSEED, SHA | Virtualization Technology (VT-x), Trusted Execution, Intel 64, Enhanced Speedstep, Execute Disable Bit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Architecture | x86 | x86 | x86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$348 U.S. | $348 U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Announced | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturer | ark.intel.com | ark.intel.com | ark.intel.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L3 Cache | 4 MB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iGPU | Intel UHD Graphics (Jasper Lake 24 EU) (450 - 800 MHz) |
Benchmarks
Average Benchmarks Intel Core 2 Duo P9600 → 0% n=0
Average Benchmarks Intel Celeron N5105 → 0% n=0
Average Benchmarks Intel Core 2 Duo P9500 → 0% n=0

* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation