AMD Ryzen 9 9850HX vs Intel Core i7-14650HX
AMD Ryzen 9 9850HX
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The AMD Ryzen 9 9850HX is a high-end notebook processor from the Fire Range series with 12 of 16 cores and hyperthreading (SMT), which means it can process up to 24 threads simultaneously. Unlike the Ryzen 9 9955HX3D, the chip does not offer a 3D V-Cache. The chip was presented at CES in early 2025 and is intended for fast and expensive gaming laptops.
The CPU uses the new Zen 5 architecture for the 12 cores and clocks them at up to 5.2 GHz (single-core boost).
Thanks to the 12 fast Zen 5 cores, the performance should be excellent and well suited for all demanding applications. We assume that the performance will be similar to the old Ryzen 9 7845HX (12 x Zen 4 with up to 5.2 GHz) is similar. The faster Ryzen 9 9955HX and 9955HX3D should be able to set themselves apart significantly due to the higher number of cores (with multi-thread performance).
The 9850HX is intended for large and heavy gaming notebooks and is therefore configurable from 45 - 75 watts TDP (default 55 watts). The SoC is manufactured in the modern 4nm FinFET process at TSMC (both compute dies, I/O die in 6nm) and should therefore have very good energy efficiency.
Intel Core i7-14650HX
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The Intel Core i7-14650HX is a high-end CPU based on the new Raptor Lake architecture for large and heavy notebooks. The CPU was introduced at the beginning of 2024 and is similar to the older Core i7-13700HX except for slightly higher CPU clock rates (max 200 MHz).
The total of 24 threads are divided into P-cores and E-cores, which we already know from Alder-Lake. The 13700HX offers 8 performance cores (P-cores) with hyperthreading and 8 efficiency cores (E-cores) without hyperthreading. A total of 20 threads are therefore supported. The P-cores clock from 2.2 to 5.2 GHz (single core) or 4.5 GHz (all cores) and the E-cores from 1.6 to 3.7 GHz. The integrated memory controller supports a maximum of DDR5 with 4800 MHz (and not 5600 MHz like the i9 HX models).
Compared to Alder Lake, the new Raptor Lake architecture offers improved P-cores (Raptor Cove architecture with more cache), more E-cores (same Gracemont architecture) and higher clock rates thanks to the improved Intel 7 process. Furthermore, Intel now supports faster DDR5 main memory in the top models (up to 5600 MHz in the i9).
The performance should be slightly above the older Core i7-13700HX (with the same TDP settings and cooling). This makes the CPU ideal for demanding tasks and games.
The 14650HX continues to be manufactured using Intel's improved 10nm FinFET process (Intel 7 process) and is specified with 55 watts of base power and 157 watts of turbo power.
Model | AMD Ryzen 9 9850HX | Intel Core i7-14650HX | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Codename | Fire Range-HX (Zen 5) | Raptor Lake-HX Refresh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series | AMD Dragon Range (Zen 4, Ryzen 7X4X/8X4X) | Intel Raptor Lake-HX | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series: Raptor Lake-HX Raptor Lake-HX Refresh |
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Clock | 3000 - 5200 MHz | 1600 - 5200 MHz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L1 Cache | 960 KB | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L2 Cache | 12 MB | 24 MB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L3 Cache | 64 MB | 30 MB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cores / Threads | 12 / 24 12 x 5.2 GHz AMD Zen 5 | 16 / 24 8 x 5.2 GHz Intel Raptor Cove P-Core 8 x 3.7 GHz Intel Gracemont E-Core | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TDP | 45 Watt | 55 Watt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
iGPU | AMD Radeon 610M ( - 2200 MHz) | Intel UHD Graphics 770 ( - 1600 MHz) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Architecture | x86 | x86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Announced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturer | www.amd.com | ark.intel.com | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TDP Turbo PL2 | 157 Watt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technology | 10 nm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Die Size | 257 mm2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
max. Temp. | 100 °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Socket | BGA1964 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Features | DDR4-3200/DDR5-5600 RAM, PCIe 5, Thr. Director, DL Boost, GNA, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, BMI2, ABM, FMA, ADX, VMX, SMEP, SMAP, EIST, TM1, TM2, HT, Turbo, SST, AES-NI, RDRAND, RDSEED, SHA |
Benchmarks
Average Benchmarks Intel Core i7-14650HX → 0% n=0

* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation