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Intel Core i5-8400 vs Intel Pentium Gold 4417U vs Intel Core i5-8600K

Intel Core i5-8400

► remove from comparison Intel i5-8400

The Intel Core i5-8400 is a mid-range 6-core CPU. The processor belongs to the Coffee Lake generation and was presented in September 2017. It does not support Hyper-Threading, which means it can run six threads simultaneously. The base clock rate is 2.8 GHz and the CPU can speed up to 4.0 GHz under high load. Despite belonging to the new generation of CPUs, the Core i5-8400 is manufactured in an improved 14nm process.

Performance

The processor offers a strong performance increase compared to the Core i5-7400 due to its two additional cores. Single-core performance has not improved significantly compared to its Kaby Lake predecessor. As a mid-range model, the Core i5-8400 should be suitable for demanding games and programs.

Graphics

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 630 iGPU is supposed to offer higher performance as its clock rate has been increased by 50 MHz. The build is identical to that of the Intel HD Graphics 630. We do expect a performance improvement, but as a low-end solution it will probably only display current games smoothly at reduced details - if at all.

Power Consumption

Intel specifies the TDP with 65 watts. Therefore, well-dimensioned cooling systems should easily manage to deal with the created heat. We expect increased efficiency due to the higher performance.

Intel Pentium Gold 4417U

► remove from comparison Intel Pentium 4417U

The Intel Pentium Gold Processor 4417U is a power efficient dual-core SoC for entry level laptops based on the Kaby Lake Refresh generation (not Coffee Lake). It was announced in February 2019 and integrates two "big" cores (similar to the Core i3, i5 and i7 CPUs) clocked at 2.3 GHz (fixed, no Turbo Boost). The integrated graphics card is named Intel HD Graphics 610 and offers 12 EUs clocked at 300 - 950 MHz. The integrated memory controller supports slower memory speeds than the faster i3 and i5 models (DDR4-2133 / LPDDR3-1866 / DDR3L-1600) and dual channel memory.

Architecture

Intel basically uses the same micro architecture compared to Skylake, so the per-MHz performance does not differ. The manufacturer only reworked the Speed Shift technology for faster dynamic adjustments of voltages and clocks, and the improved 14nm process allows much higher frequencies combined with better efficiency than before.

Performance

With a fixed clock speed of 2.3 GHz, the dual core CPU is clearly slower than models with Turbo Boost and high clock speeds for single thread performance. The multi thread performance however is also limited due to the two cores. The faster Core i5-8250U offers four processor cores and  fast Turbo Boost speeds therefore offers a much better performance. Still, the Pentium 4417U offers enough performance for daily tasks and non demanding applications.

Power Consumption

The chip is most likely manufactured in an improved 14nm process with FinFET transistors (14nm+), the same as the 7th Gen Kaby Lake processors. Intel still specifies the TDP with 15 Watts, which is typical for ULV chips. According to Intel it can be configured to 12.5 Watt at 800 MHz (cTDP-down) with a clearly reduced performance.

Intel Core i5-8600K

► remove from comparison Intel i5-8600K

The Intel Core i5-8600K is a high-end desktop processor with six cores based on the Coffee Lake architecture and was announced in September 2017. The processor clocks at between 3.6 and 4.3 GHz and can execute up to six threads simultaneously (no HyperThreading). According to Intel, the CPU is manufactured in an improved 14nm (14nm++) process. The i5-8600K is comparatively easy to overclock thanks to the unlocked multiplier.

Performance

Due to the two additional cores, performance has increased significantly compared to the Core i7-7700K when all cores are in use. Single-core performance has not improved since its Kaby Lake predecessor. As a high-end model, the i5-8600K is suitable for the most demanding applications and games.

Graphics

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 630 iGPU is basically identical to the previous generation Intel HD Graphics 630. Only some low demanding games are playable with this graphics card (see GPU page linked above).

Power Consumption

Intel specifies the TDP with 95 watts. Therefore, well-dimensioned cooling systems should easily manage to deal with the created heat. We expect increased efficiency due to the higher performance.

ModelIntel Core i5-8400Intel Pentium Gold 4417UIntel Core i5-8600K
SeriesIntel Coffee LakeIntel Kaby Lake RefreshIntel Coffee Lake
CodenameCoffee Lake-SKaby Lake RefreshCoffee Lake-S
Series: Coffee Lake Coffee Lake-S
Intel Core i7-8086K3.7 - 5 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-8700K3.7 - 4.7 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-87003.2 - 4.6 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8600K3.6 - 4.3 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i5-85003 - 4.1 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8400 « 2.8 - 4 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8500T2.1 - 3.5 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i7-8650U1.9 - 4.2 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-8550U1.8 - 4 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8350U1.7 - 3.6 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8250U1.6 - 3.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i3-8130U2.2 - 3.4 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Pentium Gold 4417U « 2.3 GHz2 / 4 cores2 MB L3
Intel Core i7-8086K3.7 - 5 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-8700K3.7 - 4.7 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-87003.2 - 4.6 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8600K « 3.6 - 4.3 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i5-85003 - 4.1 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i5-84002.8 - 4 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i5-8500T2.1 - 3.5 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Clock2800 - 4000 MHz2300 MHz3600 - 4300 MHz
L1 Cache384 KB256 KB384 KB
L2 Cache1.5 MB1 MB1.5 MB
L3 Cache9 MB2 MB9 MB
Cores / Threads6 / 62 / 46 / 6
TDP65 Watt15 Watt95 Watt
Technology14 nm14 nm14 nm
SocketFCLGA1151BGA1356FCLGA1151
FeaturesDual-Channel DDR3(L)-1600/DDR4-2666 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, AES-NI, TSX-NI, Quick Sync, Virtualization, vProDual-Channel DDR4/LPDDR3 Memory Controller, HyperThreadingDual-Channel DDR3(L)-1600/DDR4-2666 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, AES-NI, TSX-NI, Quick Sync, Virtualization, vPro
iGPUIntel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1050 MHz)Intel HD Graphics 610 (300 - 950 MHz)Intel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1150 MHz)
Architecturex86x86x86
Announced
Manufacturerark.intel.comark.intel.comark.intel.com
$161 U.S.

Benchmarks

Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
203 Points (23%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
472 Points (1%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64 Bit
min: 939     avg: 943     median: 941 (6%)     max: 949 Points
228 Points (1%)
min: 988     avg: 990     median: 989.5 (6%)     max: 991 Points
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 167     avg: 169.5     median: 169.5 (51%)     max: 172 Points
89 Points (27%)
181 Points (55%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Multi 64 Bit
11 Points (14%)
2.6 Points (3%)
10.8 Points (14%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Single 64 Bit
1.9 Points (47%)
1.1 Points (27%)
2.1 Points (51%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (32bit)
min: 6356     avg: 6364     median: 6363.5 (38%)     max: 6371 Points
3570 Points (22%)
6875 Points (42%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (32bit)
min: 30658     avg: 30790     median: 30789.5 (22%)     max: 30921 Points
8012 Points (6%)
32863 Points (24%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 1024m *
191.8 s (2%)
665 s (8%)
188.8 s (2%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 32m *
6.2 s (1%)
21.2 s (4%)
5.7 s (1%)
WinRAR - WinRAR 4.0
5173 Points (8%)
1792 Points (3%)
4583 Points (7%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 2
61.4 fps (21%)
15.5 fps (5%)
min: 61     avg: 63.4     median: 63.4 (22%)     max: 65.7 fps
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 1
223.8 fps (52%)
81.1 fps (19%)
min: 230.3     avg: 232.7     median: 232.7 (54%)     max: 235 fps
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Serpent
0.5 GB/s (0%)
0.1 GB/s (0%)
0.5 GB/s (0%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Twofish
0.8 GB/s (14%)
0.2 GB/s (4%)
0.9 GB/s (15%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt AES
5 GB/s (13%)
1.4 GB/s (4%)
5.4 GB/s (14%)
Blender - Blender 2.79 BMW27 CPU *
100%
1 i5-8400 +
488 Seconds (3%)
3DMark 06 - CPU - 3DMark 06 - CPU
9474 Points (20%)
3204 Points (7%)
9078 Points (19%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M *
9.5 s (2%)
17.3 s (4%)
min: 8.72     avg: 8.8     median: 8.8 (2%)     max: 8.8 s
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M *
21.6 s (1%)
39.1 s (2%)
min: 19.67     avg: 19.7     median: 19.7 (1%)     max: 19.8 s
Super Pi Mod 1.5 XS 32M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 32M *
526 s (2%)
922 s (4%)
min: 488.9     avg: 496.5     median: 496.5 (2%)     max: 504 s
3DMark Vantage - 3DM Vant. Perf. CPU no Physx
100%
1 i5-8400 +
35310 Points (31%)
3DMark 11 - 3DM11 Performance Physics
min: 9057     avg: 9453     median: 9453 (26%)     max: 9849 Points
min: 2831     avg: 3011     median: 3010.5 (8%)     max: 3190 Points
min: 10708     avg: 10833     median: 10833 (29%)     max: 10958 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Physics
min: 28577     avg: 28749     median: 28749 (23%)     max: 28921 Points
74934 Points (61%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Extreme Physics
65891 Points (53%)
min: 27361     avg: 27522     median: 27521.5 (22%)     max: 27682 Points
74763 Points (61%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited Physics
100%
1 i5-8400 +
69971 Points (59%)
min: 29007     avg: 29032     median: 29032 (24%)     max: 29057 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Cloud Gate Physics
7891 Points (20%)
min: 2590     avg: 2591     median: 2590.5 (7%)     max: 2591 Points
min: 8492     avg: 8523     median: 8522.5 (22%)     max: 8553 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Physics
min: 10911     avg: 11774     median: 12066 (22%)     max: 12346 Points
min: 3635     avg: 3644     median: 3644 (6%)     max: 3653 Points
min: 12916     avg: 13019     median: 13018.5 (23%)     max: 13121 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Time Spy CPU
100%
1 i5-8400 +
min: 4372     avg: 4941     median: 4940.5 (21%)     max: 5509 Points
min: 1369     avg: 1398     median: 1398 (6%)     max: 1427 Points
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Single-Core
100%
1 i5-8400 +
5104 Points (51%)
2695 Points (27%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
100%
1 i5-8400 +
20500 Points (22%)
5248 Points (6%)
Geekbench 4.0 - Geekbench 4.0 64 Bit Single-Core
100%
1 i5-8400 +
4996 Points (68%)
2599 Points (35%)
Geekbench 4.0 - Geekbench 4.0 64 Bit Multi-Core
100%
1 i5-8400 +
19500 Points (47%)
5029 Points (12%)
Geekbench 3 - Geekbench 3 64 Bit Multi-Core
19334 Points (30%)
5089 Points (8%)
19770 Points (31%)
Geekbench 3 - Geekbench 3 64 Bit Single-Core
4283 Points (64%)
2389 Points (36%)
4417 Points (66%)
Geekbench 3 - Geekbench 3 32 Bit Multi-Core
4882 Points (9%)
18970 Points (34%)
Geekbench 3 - Geekbench 3 32 Bit Single-Core
2254 Points (44%)
4217 Points (82%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Stream
6053 Points (49%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Memory
5722 Points (52%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Floating Point
4999 Points (10%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Integer
5090 Points (10%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Total Score
5280 Points (14%)
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Kraken 1.1 Total Score *
2162 ms (3%)
1022 ms (1%)
Sunspider - Sunspider 1.0 Total Score *
165.1 ms (2%)
68.1 ms (1%)
Octane V2 - Octane V2 Total Score
16702 Points (15%)
WebXPRT 3 - WebXPRT 3 Score
102 Points (21%)
Power Consumption - Prime95 Power Consumption - external Monitor *
100%
1 i5-8400 +
115 Watt (20%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Consumption - external Monitor *
100%
1 i5-8400 +
97 Watt (18%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Efficiency - external Monitor
100%
1 i5-8400 +
9.7 Points per Watt (7%)

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i5-8400 → 100% n=24

Average Benchmarks Intel Pentium Gold 4417U → 48% n=24

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i5-8600K → 104% n=24

- Range of benchmark values for this graphics card
- Average benchmark values for this graphics card
* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation

v1.26
log 19. 17:09:54

#0 checking url part for id 9298 +0s ... 0s

#1 checking url part for id 11489 +0s ... 0s

#2 checking url part for id 9800 +0s ... 0s

#3 not redirecting to Ajax server +0s ... 0s

#4 did not recreate cache, as it is less than 5 days old! Created at Sun, 19 May 2024 05:35:32 +0200 +0.001s ... 0.001s

#5 composed specs +0.028s ... 0.028s

#6 did output specs +0s ... 0.028s

#7 getting avg benchmarks for device 9298 +0.003s ... 0.031s

#8 got single benchmarks 9298 +0.01s ... 0.042s

#9 getting avg benchmarks for device 11489 +0.003s ... 0.044s

#10 got single benchmarks 11489 +0.011s ... 0.055s

#11 getting avg benchmarks for device 9800 +0.002s ... 0.057s

#12 got single benchmarks 9800 +0.008s ... 0.065s

#13 got avg benchmarks for devices +0s ... 0.065s

#14 min, max, avg, median took s +0.337s ... 0.402s

#15 return log +0s ... 0.402s

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Redaktion, 2017-09- 8 (Update: 2023-07- 1)