Samsung and TSMC are the only foundries expected to have fully operational 5 nm production nodes by 2020, but both companies already announced plans for 3 nm nodes. Even though the performance gains are not so significant beyond 7 nm, every new miniaturization achievement may ensure important production contracts coming from fab-less companies like AMD, Qualcomm and Nvidia.
Just recently, Samsung managed to scoop important deals involving Nvidia’s upcoming Ampere GPUs and Qualcomm’s next gen Snapdragon 865 SoC right from under TSMC’s nose, as the Taiwanese foundries are currently overbooked on the 7 nm nodes, plus Samsung appears to have better 7 nm EUV nodes. To counter this move, TSMC immediately stepped forward announcing that it is ready to begin R&D for a 2 nm node.
Chinese publication TechWeb reports that TSMC spokesperson Zhuang Zishou essentially confirmed that the 2 nm node will be built in the 3 nm facility from Hsinchu, Taiwan. TSMC is looking to begin construction of the 3 nm facility some time in 2020, complete it by the end of 2021 and begin 3 nm mass production in 2022. The 2 nm node is expected to become operational in 2024.
It will be interesting to see how TSMC is going to handle miniaturization beyond 1 nm. There already are a few alternatives to silicon, but it will most likely come down to the easiest and cheapest way to implement the modified processes.
I first stepped into the wondrous IT&C world when I was around seven years old. I was instantly fascinated by computerized graphics, whether they were from games or 3D applications like 3D Max. I'm also an avid reader of science fiction, an astrophysics aficionado, and a crypto geek. I started writing PC-related articles for Softpedia and a few blogs back in 2006. I joined the Notebookcheck team in the summer of 2017 and am currently a senior tech writer mostly covering processor, GPU, and laptop news.
> Expert Reviews and News on Laptops, Smartphones and Tech Innovations > News > News Archive > Newsarchive 2019 06 > TSMC ready to begin research for 2 nm nodes
Bogdan Solca, 2019-06-12 (Update: 2019-06-12)