Google's nuclear-powered AI: Tech giant partners with Kairos Power for nuclear-powered data centers

Google is rolling out a bold plan to use small nuclear reactors to power up its AI data centers. They’ve teamed up with Kairos Power to make this happen, aiming to get the first reactor running by the end of the decade and add a few more by 2035.

Instead of water, these reactors will use molten salt to stay cool, making them more efficient and eco-friendly. Kairos Power’s tech focuses on these smaller, flexible reactors that work better than the typical big nuclear plants you’re used to hearing about.

With the skyrocketing demand for AI tech, having a stable, clean, and reliable energy source has become a top priority. Since nuclear energy is carbon-free and provides steady power around the clock, it fits perfectly with the tech industry’s push to shrink its carbon footprint.

Michael Terrell, Google’s Senior Director for Energy, pointed out that this new energy approach will unlock AI’s potential while staying green.

But it’s not all smooth sailing. The whole project is subject to stringent regulatory processes. The agreement must receive approval from the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission and local agencies in the planned reactor construction areas. These approvals take time and come with strict safety and environmental requirements.

Google isn’t the only one looking at nuclear power. Other prominent players like Amazon and Microsoft are eyeing it, too. Amazon plans to buy a nuclear-powered data center in Pennsylvania, and Microsoft is even working on getting the old Three Mile Island nuclear plant back into action.

Nuclear power is a solid option, and energy use in data centers is expected to double by 2030. It offers clean, non-stop power, a big win for tech companies trying to innovate without a considerable carbon footprint.

Of course, nuclear energy still stirs up debates because of the waste it produces and safety issues. Still, its near-zero carbon emissions make it a serious contender in the industry’s race to reduce pollution.

Google’s deal with Kairos Power is part of a more significant trend, with tech giants shifting towards new energy solutions to meet the demands of AI and digital infrastructure while keeping an eye on sustainability.