Notebookcheck Logo

Intel Core i7-8565U vs Intel Core i7-10510U vs Intel Core i5-10210U

Intel Core i7-8565U

► remove from comparison

The Intel Core i7-8565U is a power efficient quad-core SoC for notebooks and Ultrabooks based on the Whiskey Lake generation that was announced in August 2018 (IFA). Compared to the similar named Kaby Lake-R processors (e.g. Core i7-8550U), the Whiskey Lake CPUs are now produced in a further improved 14nm process (14nm++) and offer higher clock speeds. The architecture and features are the same. The i7-8565U offers e.g. high Turbo clock speeds of 4,6 GHz (versus 4 GHz of the i7-8550U) for a single core and 4.1 GHz (versus 3.7 GHz) of all cores (4.1 GHz for 2 cores). The integrated GPU is still named Intel UHD Graphics 620 and the dual-channel memory controller still supports the same RAM speeds as Kaby-Lake-R (DDR4-2400 / LPDDR3-2133). Compared to the slower Core i5-8265U and i3-8145U, the i7 supports Thermal Velocity Boost.

The Whiskey Lake SoCs are used with a new PCH produced in 14nm that supports USB 3.1 Gen 2 (10 Gbps) and CNVi WiFi/BT parts.

Architecture

Intel basically uses the same microarchitecture compared to Skylake and Kaby Lake, so the per-MHz performance does not differ. That means Whiskey Lake is a Kaby Lake chip manufactured in the improved 14nm++ process.

Performance

The performance of the i7-8565U depends on the cooling solution of the laptop and the defined TDP limits for short and long term performance. We already saw big differences for Kaby Lake-R (e.g., i7-8550U benchmarks), especially for long term (sustained) performance. Therefore, it will be interesting to see how the additional Turbo  clock speed can be made use of. It looks like Intel is promoting the i7 to be 3 - 11% faster than the previous i7-8550U, with Cinebench R15 Multi reaching 5% gains.

Graphics

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 620 (Intel Gen 9.5) is untouched from the 8th Gen Kaby Lake chips. With fast dual-channel memory, it can reach the performance of a dedicated GeForce 920M.

Contrary to Skylake, Kaby Lake and Whiskey Lake now also supports H.265/HEVC Main 10 with a 10-bit color depth as well as Google's VP9 codec. The dual-core Kaby Lake processors announced in January should also support HDCP 2.2.

Power Consumption

The chip is manufactured in a further improved 14nm process with FinFET transistors (14nm++), the same as the 8th Gen Coffee Lake processors. Intel still specifies the TDP with 15 Watts, which is typical for ULV chips. Depending on the usage scenario, the TDP can vary between 7.5 (cTDP Down) and 25 Watts.

Intel Core i7-10510U

► remove from comparison Intel i7-10510U

The Intel Core i7-10510U is a power efficient quad-core SoC for notebooks based on the Comet Lake (CML-U) generation and was announced in August 2019. Compared to the similar Whiskey Lake processors (e.g.& Core i7-8665U), the only difference is support for higher memory speeds (DDR4-2666, LPDDR4-2933) and two additional cores in the top model (not in this i7-10510U). The processor cores are clocked between 1.8 and 4.9 GHz (all 4 cores 4.3 GHz max). Thanks to HyperThreading 8 threads can be used. More information on Comet Lake and all the models and articles on it can be found here.

The integrated graphics adapter however is still the same as in the previous generations. It should be still called Intel HD Graphics 620 and clock from 300 - 1150 MHz in the i7. Furthermore, the SoC integrates a VP9 and H.265 de- and encoder and an integrated dual channel DDR4-2666 / LPDDR4-2933 memory controller.

Performance

The average 10510U in our database proves to be an OK mid-range option, its multi-thread benchmark scores hovering close to those of AMD Ryzen 7 2700U and Intel Core i5-8259U. While not as impressive as the hexa-core Core i7-10710U, the Core i7 will make most customers happy, providing for short load times and generally pain-free experience.

Power consumption

This Core i7 has a default TDP (also known as the long-term power limit) of 15 W, a value that laptop manufacturers are free to change to anything between 10 W and 25 W resulting in corresponding performance and clock speed changes. Choosing the lowest value possible will allow for passively cooled tablets, laptops, mini-PCs.

The quad-core Intel CPU is built with a fairly old, as of early 2023, 14 nm Intel process for lower-than-average energy efficiency.

Intel Core i5-10210U

► remove from comparison Intel i5-10210U

The Intel Core i5-10210U is a power efficient quad-core SoC for notebooks based on the Comet Lake (CML-U) generation and was announced in August 2019. Compared to the similar Whiskey Lake processors (e.g. Core i5-8665U), the only difference is support for higher memory speeds (up to LPDDR4-2933 vs DDR4-2400) and two additional cores in the top model (not in this i5). The processor cores are clocked between 1.6 and 4.2 GHz (all 4 cores 3.9 GHz max). Thanks to Hyper-Threading 8 threads can be used. Compared to the faster i5-10510U, the level 3 cache was reduced from 8 to 6 MB. More information on Comet Lake and all the models and articles on it can be found here.

The integrated graphics adapter however is still the same as in the previous generations. It's still called Intel UHD Graphics 620 and clocked from 300 - 1100 MHz in the i5. Furthermore, the SoC integrates a VP9 and H.265 de- and encoder.

Performance

The average 10210U in our database is just as fast as AMD Ryzen 5 2500U, Intel Core i7-8565U and Intel Core i5-1035G1 are, as far as multi-thread performance is concerned. While the i5 is not a performance monster, it sails through basic day-to-day workloads. As is usually the case with laptop-grade processors, the higher Power Limits are and the better cooling solution is, the more performance you get.

Power consumption

This Core i5 has a default TDP, also known as the long-term power limit, of 15 W, a value that laptop manufacturers are free to change to anything between 10 W and 25 W with clock speeds and performance changing accordingly as a result. It has to be noted, Comet Lake U processors can consume as much as 80 W or even 90 W when under short-term loads.

The CPU is built with an old, as of early 2023, 14 nm Intel process for subpar energy efficiency.

ModelIntel Core i7-8565UIntel Core i7-10510UIntel Core i5-10210U
SeriesIntel Core i7Intel Comet LakeIntel Comet Lake
CodenameWhiskey Lake-UComet Lake-UComet Lake-U
Series: Comet Lake Comet Lake-U
Intel Core i7-8665U1.9 - 4.8 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-8565U « 1.8 - 4.6 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10810U1.1 - 4.9 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10710U1.1 - 4.7 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10610U1.8 - 4.9 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10510U « 1.8 - 4.9 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10310U1.7 - 4.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10210U1.6 - 4.2 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i3-10110U2.1 - 4.1 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Pentium Gold 6405U2.4 GHz2 / 4 cores2 MB L3
Intel Celeron 5205U1.9 GHz2 / 2 cores2 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10810U1.1 - 4.9 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10710U1.1 - 4.7 GHz6 / 12 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10610U1.8 - 4.9 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-10510U1.8 - 4.9 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10310U1.7 - 4.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i5-10210U « 1.6 - 4.2 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i3-10110U2.1 - 4.1 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Pentium Gold 6405U2.4 GHz2 / 4 cores2 MB L3
Intel Celeron 5205U1.9 GHz2 / 2 cores2 MB L3
Clock1800 - 4600 MHz1800 - 4900 MHz1600 - 4200 MHz
L1 Cache256 KB256 KB256 KB
L2 Cache1 MB1 MB1 MB
L3 Cache8 MB8 MB6 MB
Cores / Threads4 / 84 / 84 / 8
TDP15 Watt15 Watt15 Watt
Technology14 nm14 nm14 nm
SocketBGA1528BGA1528BGA1528
FeaturesDual-Channel DDR4 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, Quick Sync, Virtualization, AES-NILPDDR3-2133/DDR4-2666/LPDDR4-2933 RAM, Hyper-Threading, AVX2, Quick Sync, Virtualization, AES-NILPDDR3-2133/DDR4-2666/LPDDR4-2933, Hyper-Threading, AVX2, Quick Sync, Virtualization, AES-NI
iGPUIntel UHD Graphics 620 (300 - 1150 MHz)Intel UHD Graphics 620 (300 - 1150 MHz)Intel UHD Graphics 620 (300 - 1100 MHz)
Architecturex86x86x86
Announced
max. Temp.100 °C100 °C
ManufacturerIntel Comet Lake i7-10510UIntel Comet Lake i5-10210U

Benchmarks

Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i7-8565U
33.8 pt (38%)
Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i7-10510U
34.9 pt (39%)
Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i5-10210U
32.7 pt (37%)
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Multi Core
min: 3626     avg: 3866     median: 3734 (6%)     max: 4239 Points
min: 1794     avg: 3321     median: 3794 (6%)     max: 4376 Points
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Single Core
min: 1066     avg: 1142     median: 1152 (51%)     max: 1207 Points
min: 797     avg: 974     median: 1062 (47%)     max: 1063 Points
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
min: 342     avg: 409.3     median: 411.5 (47%)     max: 472 Points
min: 362     avg: 436.7     median: 441 (51%)     max: 497 Points
min: 322     avg: 406.8     median: 415 (48%)     max: 428 Points
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
min: 954     avg: 1257     median: 1181.5 (5%)     max: 1645 Points
min: 1015     avg: 1412     median: 1422 (6%)     max: 1897 Points
min: 722     avg: 1279     median: 1242 (5%)     max: 1820 Points
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64 Bit
min: 452     avg: 612     median: 608.5 (6%)     max: 815 Points
min: 482     avg: 666     median: 678 (7%)     max: 856 Points
min: 320     avg: 609     median: 616 (6%)     max: 790 Points
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 138.3     avg: 172.5     median: 173 (53%)     max: 193 Points
min: 113     avg: 178.4     median: 182 (55%)     max: 202 Points
min: 134     avg: 165.6     median: 166 (51%)     max: 174 Points
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Multi 64 Bit
min: 4.09     avg: 6.3     median: 6.8 (10%)     max: 7.4 Points
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 0.65     avg: 1.8     median: 1.9 (6%)     max: 2.16 Points
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (32bit)
min: 2682     avg: 6571     median: 6644 (40%)     max: 8906 Points
min: 5740     avg: 6919     median: 7268 (44%)     max: 7748 Points
min: 6410     avg: 6478     median: 6412 (39%)     max: 6613 Points
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (32bit)
min: 13806     avg: 17608     median: 16760 (12%)     max: 23118 Points
min: 6763     avg: 19637     median: 25882 (19%)     max: 26265 Points
min: 15037     avg: 17758     median: 16072 (12%)     max: 22164 Points
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (64bit)
min: 14542     avg: 21376     median: 21661 (16%)     max: 26851 Points
9009 Points (6%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (64bit)
min: 5474     avg: 8104     median: 8809.5 (48%)     max: 9435 Points
5856 Points (32%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 1024m *
min: 263.3     avg: 353.4     median: 360.2 (4%)     max: 420 s
217.8 s (3%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 32m *
min: 6.812     avg: 9.5     median: 9.5 (2%)     max: 12.41 s
6.8 s (1%)
wPrime 1.55 - wPrime 1.55 1024m *
398 s (2%)
wPrime 1.55 - wPrime 1.55 32m *
11.3 s (6%)
WinRAR - WinRAR 4.0
min: 3537     avg: 4129     median: 4291.5 (25%)     max: 4626 Points
4213 Points (24%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Multli Thread 4 runs
min: 10531     avg: 17993     median: 18860 (12%)     max: 24847 MIPS
min: 12196     avg: 17704     median: 17318 (11%)     max: 21298 MIPS
min: 10920     avg: 16808     median: 16742 (10%)     max: 21679 MIPS
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Single Thread 4 runs
min: 2029     avg: 4558     median: 4737 (57%)     max: 5923 MIPS
min: 3747     avg: 4591     median: 4678 (56%)     max: 4981 MIPS
min: 3504     avg: 4205     median: 4261 (51%)     max: 4467 MIPS
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 2
min: 29.35     avg: 33.8     median: 33.7 (12%)     max: 38.8 fps
min: 33.41     avg: 42.2     median: 43.9 (16%)     max: 49.35 fps
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 1
min: 127.5     avg: 144.4     median: 140.9 (33%)     max: 160.2 fps
min: 149.1     avg: 167.7     median: 169.5 (40%)     max: 184.5 fps
HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - HWBOT x265 4k Preset
min: 3.24     avg: 4.7     median: 4.7 (10%)     max: 5.5 fps
min: 3.41     avg: 4.6     median: 4.6 (10%)     max: 6.04 fps
min: 2.36     avg: 4.3     median: 4.3 (9%)     max: 6.28 fps
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Serpent
min: 0.347     avg: 0.4     median: 0.4 (15%)     max: 0.516 GB/s
min: 0.48     avg: 0.5     median: 0.5 (16%)     max: 0.491 GB/s
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Twofish
min: 0.567     avg: 0.7     median: 0.7 (13%)     max: 0.869 GB/s
min: 0.79     avg: 0.8     median: 0.8 (15%)     max: 0.802 GB/s
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt AES
min: 3.2     avg: 4.2     median: 4 (12%)     max: 5.1 GB/s
min: 4.6     avg: 4.7     median: 4.7 (14%)     max: 4.7 GB/s
Blender - Blender 2.79 BMW27 CPU *
min: 687     avg: 821     median: 806.5 (6%)     max: 1175 Seconds
min: 628     avg: 796     median: 797 (6%)     max: 1051 Seconds
min: 585     avg: 859     median: 829 (6%)     max: 1339 Seconds
R Benchmark 2.5 - R Benchmark 2.5 *
min: 0.682     avg: 0.8     median: 0.8 (17%)     max: 0.851 sec
min: 0.637     avg: 0.7     median: 0.7 (14%)     max: 0.81 sec
min: 0.658     avg: 0.7     median: 0.7 (15%)     max: 0.901 sec
3DMark 06 - CPU - 3DMark 06 - CPU
min: 2813     avg: 5806     median: 6158 (13%)     max: 7928 Points
min: 5989     avg: 8472     median: 6125 (13%)     max: 13303 Points
min: 6167     avg: 6403     median: 6363 (14%)     max: 6680 Points
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M *
min: 8.286     avg: 8.5     median: 8.4 (2%)     max: 8.889 s
min: 8.913     avg: 9     median: 9 (2%)     max: 9.008 s
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M *
min: 18.9     avg: 19.3     median: 19 (1%)     max: 20.61 s
min: 20.35     avg: 20.6     median: 20.6 (1%)     max: 20.86 s
Super Pi Mod 1.5 XS 32M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 32M *
min: 491.1     avg: 520     median: 508 (2%)     max: 583 s
min: 509     avg: 517     median: 516.5 (2%)     max: 524 s
3DMark Vantage - 3DM Vant. Perf. CPU no Physx
min: 16249     avg: 20521     median: 20544 (19%)     max: 25525 Points
29737 Points (28%)
3DMark 11 - 3DM11 Performance Physics
min: 3083     avg: 6977     median: 6739 (18%)     max: 9422 Points
min: 5226     avg: 8090     median: 8048.5 (22%)     max: 11006 Points
min: 3843     avg: 6632     median: 6720 (18%)     max: 9364 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Physics
min: 18314     avg: 43687     median: 46109 (38%)     max: 58024 Points
min: 40123     avg: 48009     median: 49630 (41%)     max: 54173 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Extreme Physics
min: 19795     avg: 41691     median: 40823 (34%)     max: 57796 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited Physics
min: 22018     avg: 45134     median: 49602 (42%)     max: 60319 Points
min: 47281     avg: 55148     median: 56586 (48%)     max: 60555 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Cloud Gate Physics
min: 2413     avg: 5785     median: 5756 (15%)     max: 8032 Points
min: 4131     avg: 6524     median: 6215 (16%)     max: 9653 Points
min: 4495     avg: 6154     median: 5973.5 (15%)     max: 8574 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Physics
min: 3409     avg: 8376     median: 8361 (15%)     max: 11865 Points
min: 5667     avg: 9849     median: 10085 (19%)     max: 13225 Points
min: 381     avg: 8610     median: 8567 (16%)     max: 11875 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Time Spy CPU
min: 1354     avg: 2953     median: 2841 (14%)     max: 3880 Points
min: 2142     avg: 3135     median: 3088 (15%)     max: 4801 Points
min: 1983     avg: 2749     median: 2734.5 (13%)     max: 3997 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Sling Shot Extreme (ES 3.1) Unlimited Physics
min: 6943     avg: 7132     median: 7131.5 (90%)     max: 7320 Points
3DMark - 3DMark Sling Shot (ES 3.0) Unlimited Physics
6885 Points (98%)
Geekbench 5.4 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Single-Core
min: 1108     avg: 1136     median: 1135.5 (49%)     max: 1163 Points
min: 977     avg: 1197     median: 1212 (52%)     max: 1287 Points
min: 949     avg: 1071     median: 1079 (47%)     max: 1133 Points
Geekbench 5.4 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
min: 2839     avg: 3074     median: 3073.5 (11%)     max: 3308 Points