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Intel Core i3-9100F vs Intel Core i5-9400F vs Intel Core i5-9600K

Intel Core i3-9100F

► remove from comparison Intel i3-9100F

The Intel Core i3-9100F is an entry level Quad-Core processor for desktop PCs based on the Coffee Lake architecture. It offers four cores clocked at 3.6 - 4.2 GHz without HyperThreading / SMT support (4 threads only). The CPU is still manufactured in 14nm++ and does not feature an integrated graphics card. 

Compared to the older Core i3-8100, the i3-9100F offers around 10 to 15 percent higher performance. Therefore, the CPU is well suited for simple office tasks but less for high end gaming or demanding applications.

Intel specifies the CPU with a TDP of 65 Watt. For desktops that means that the processor wont need big cooling solutions and can be used in small cases.

Intel Core i5-9400F

► remove from comparison Intel i5-9400F

The Intel Core i5-9400F is a six-core desktop processor based on the Coffee Lake architecture introduced in October 2018 along with the flagship Intel Core i9-9900K. The processor clocks at 2.9-4.1 GHz and can process up to 6 threads simultaneously. The Intel Core i5-9400F is manufactured in the improved 14-nm process (14nm++).

Performance

Compared to the Intel Core i5-8400, the performance could only be increased slightly. Performance increases of up to 10 percent can be expected. Both processors (old and new) still do not offer hyperthreading. The performance increase therefore only adds up to small architecture improvements and a slightly higher basic and turbo clock rate. This CPU is suitable for everyday office use, which does not require large coolers due to the low waste heat. But games are also among the application areas, because in games the Intel Core i5-9400F clearly beats the Intel Core i3-9100F. Here the six cores are paying off in the meantime. 

Graphics unit

The Intel Core i5-9400F is a processor without integrated graphics unit. If you value an iGPU, you should take a closer look at the Intel Core i5-9400, as it offers the entry level Intel UHD Graphics 630.

Power consumption

Intel puts the Thermal Design Power (TDP) at 65 watts. This means there is no need for large cooling systems, which also allows installation in very compact housings.

Intel Core i5-9600K

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The Intel Core i5-9600K is a high end desktop processor based on the Coffee Lake architecture. It offers an open multiplicator for easy overclocking and integrates 6 cores (no Hyperthreading therefore also 6 threads) clocked at 3.7 - 4.6 GHz and it needs a new Z390 based mainboard. It is manufactured in the second iteration of the improved 14nm process (14nm++).

Compared to the older Core i5-8600K, the 9600K offers about 10 to 15% higher performance. As the CPU still offers 6 cores and threads, the improvements are mostly due to the higher clock speeds. As a fast mid range desktop CPU, the i5-9600K is suited even for very demanding applications and perfect for 3D gaming.

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 630 graphics card is clocked at up to 1.15 GHz and offers no advantage compared to previous generations. As it is a very low end GPU, only some low demanding games like Hearthstone can be played with it (see GPU page for benchmarks).

Intel specifies the TDP at 95 Watt, so if the CPU is used in laptops a big and chunky cooling system is needed to avoid throttling and lower clock speeds under sustained loads. When overclocking the CPU, the power consumption can easily rise up to 150 Watt and higher.

ModelIntel Core i3-9100FIntel Core i5-9400FIntel Core i5-9600K
SeriesIntel Coffee LakeIntel Coffee LakeIntel Coffee Lake
CodenameCoffee Lake-RCoffee Lake-RCoffee Lake-R
Series: Coffee Lake Coffee Lake-R
Intel Core i9-9900KS4 - 5 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900K3.6 - 5 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i7-9700K3.6 - 4.9 GHz8 / 8 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-97003 - 4.7 GHz8 / 8 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-9600K3.7 - 4.6 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900T2.1 - 4.4 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i5-9400F2.9 - 4.1 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i3-9100F « 3.6 - 4.2 GHz4 / 4 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900KS4 - 5 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900K3.6 - 5 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i7-9700K3.6 - 4.9 GHz8 / 8 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-97003 - 4.7 GHz8 / 8 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-9600K3.7 - 4.6 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900T2.1 - 4.4 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i5-9400F « 2.9 - 4.1 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i3-9100F3.6 - 4.2 GHz4 / 4 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900KS4 - 5 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900K3.6 - 5 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i7-9700K3.6 - 4.9 GHz8 / 8 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i7-97003 - 4.7 GHz8 / 8 cores12 MB L3
Intel Core i5-9600K « 3.7 - 4.6 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i9-9900T2.1 - 4.4 GHz8 / 16 cores16 MB L3
Intel Core i5-9400F2.9 - 4.1 GHz6 / 6 cores9 MB L3
Intel Core i3-9100F3.6 - 4.2 GHz4 / 4 cores6 MB L3
Clock3600 - 4200 MHz2900 - 4100 MHz3700 - 4600 MHz
L1 Cache256 KB384 KB512 KB
L2 Cache1 MB1.5 MB1.5 MB
L3 Cache6 MB9 MB9 MB
Cores / Threads4 / 46 / 66 / 6
TDP65 Watt65 Watt95 Watt
Technology14 nm14 nm, 10014++ nm
Die Size126 mm2149 mm2178 mm2
max. Temp.100 °C100 °C
SocketLGA 1151-2LGA 1151-2FCLGA1151
FeaturesDual-Channel DDR4-2400 Memory Controller, AVX, AVX2, AES-NI, TSX, Quick Sync, VirtualizationDual-Channel DDR4-2666 Memory Controller, AVX, AVX2, AES-NI, TSX, Quick Sync, VirtualizationDual-Channel DDR4-2666 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, AES-NI, TSX-NI, Quick Sync, Virtualization, vPro
Architecturex86x86x86
$122 U.S.$182 U.S.$262 U.S.
Announced
iGPUIntel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1150 MHz)
Manufacturerark.intel.com

Benchmarks

Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i3-9100F
29.5 pt (41%)
Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i5-9400F
30.9 pt (43%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
414 Points (46%)
416 Points (46%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
1175 Points (3%)
2378 Points (6%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64 Bit
634 Points (4%)
984 Points (6%)
1094 Points (7%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Single 64 Bit
171 Points (52%)
173 Points (52%)
193 Points (58%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Multi 64 Bit
5.4 Points (7%)
11.3 Points (15%)
11 Points (14%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Single 64 Bit
2 Points (49%)
2 Points (49%)
2.2 Points (56%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (32bit)
6509 Points (39%)
6490 Points (39%)
7205 Points (44%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (32bit)
18118 Points (13%)
31523 Points (23%)
33950 Points (25%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (64bit)
21908 Points (15%)
40065 Points (28%)
39494 Points (27%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (64bit)
8472 Points (10%)
8182 Points (10%)
9318 Points (11%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 1024m *
345.9 s (4%)
198.7 s (2%)
176.2 s (2%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 32m *
11.8 s (2%)
6.8 s (1%)
6 s (1%)
WinRAR - WinRAR 4.0
4052 Points (6%)
5794 Points (9%)
5903 Points (9%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Multli Thread 4 runs
17150 MIPS (10%)
25639 MIPS (15%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Single Thread 4 runs
4682 MIPS (56%)
4678 MIPS (56%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 2
44.4 fps (15%)
64 fps (22%)
68.8 fps (24%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 1
218 fps (50%)
234 fps (54%)
250 fps (58%)
HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - HWBOT x265 4k Preset
6.1 fps (11%)
9.1 fps (16%)
8 fps (14%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Serpent
0.3 GB/s (0%)
0.5 GB/s (0%)
0.4 GB/s (0%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Twofish
0.5 GB/s (9%)
0.9 GB/s (15%)
0.6 GB/s (11%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt AES
3 GB/s (8%)
5.2 GB/s (14%)
5.6 GB/s (15%)
Blender - Blender 2.79 BMW27 CPU *
687 Seconds (5%)
468.5 Seconds (3%)
444.4 Seconds (3%)
R Benchmark 2.5 - R Benchmark 2.5 *
0.7 sec (14%)
0.7 sec (14%)
3DMark 06 - CPU - 3DMark 06 - CPU
10974 Points (23%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M *
9.3 s (2%)
9.3 s (2%)
7.7 s (2%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M *
21 s (1%)
20.8 s (1%)
17.4 s (1%)
Super Pi Mod 1.5 XS 32M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 32M *
495.5 s (2%)
499.8 s (2%)
421.1 s (2%)
3DMark Vantage - 3DM Vant. Perf. CPU no Physx
37593 Points (33%)
3DMark 11 - 3DM11 Performance Physics
8742 Points (24%)
11185 Points (30%)
11938 Points (32%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Physics
68492 Points (56%)
70546 Points (57%)
78929 Points (64%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Extreme Physics
68473 Points (56%)
70482 Points (57%)
78531 Points (64%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited Physics
68727 Points (58%)
72413 Points (61%)
80235 Points (68%)
3DMark - 3DMark Cloud Gate Physics
6295 Points (16%)
8275 Points (21%)
9031 Points (23%)
3DMark - 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Physics
8958 Points (16%)
12616 Points (22%)
13701 Points (24%)
3DMark - 3DMark Time Spy CPU
4218 Points (18%)
5777 Points (24%)
6071 Points (26%)
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Single-Core
1152 Points (49%)
1139 Points (48%)
1217 Points (51%)
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
4074 Points (7%)
5715 Points (10%)
5855 Points (10%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Single-Core
1146 Points (5%)
1132 Points (5%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Multi-Core
4060 Points (13%)
5698 Points (18%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Single-Core
5301 Points (53%)
5347 Points (53%)
5916 Points (59%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
15937 Points (18%)
21830 Points (24%)
23810 Points (27%)
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Kraken 1.1 Total Score *
866 ms (1%)
867 ms (1%)
WebXPRT 3 - WebXPRT 3 Score
204 Points (43%)
211 Points (44%)
Power Consumption - Prime95 Power Consumption - external Monitor *
139 Watt (24%)
131.6 Watt (23%)
145.9 Watt (25%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Consumption - external Monitor *
101.5 Watt (19%)
122.5 Watt (22%)
134 Watt (24%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Efficiency - external Monitor
6.3 Points per Watt (5%)
8 Points per Watt (6%)
8.2 Points per Watt (6%)

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i3-9100F → 100% n=32

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i5-9400F → 128% n=32

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i5-9600K → 132% n=32

- Range of benchmark values for this graphics card
- Average benchmark values for this graphics card
* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation

v1.26
log 20. 02:13:47

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#4 did not recreate cache, as it is less than 5 days old! Created at Fri, 19 Apr 2024 05:38:49 +0200 +0.001s ... 0.001s

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#7 getting avg benchmarks for device 12190 +0.019s ... 0.051s

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#10 got single benchmarks 12197 +0.011s ... 0.091s

#11 getting avg benchmarks for device 11231 +0.003s ... 0.094s

#12 got single benchmarks 11231 +0.009s ... 0.103s

#13 got avg benchmarks for devices +0s ... 0.103s

#14 min, max, avg, median took s +0.516s ... 0.619s

#15 return log +0s ... 0.619s

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Redaktion, 2017-09- 8 (Update: 2023-07- 1)